Tinjauan Penginjilan Kontekstual menurut Misi Paulus di dalam 1 Korintus 9:19-23
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54765/ejurnalkadesi.v8i2.171Keywords:
contextualization; mission; Paul; syncretism; 1 Corinthians 9:19-23Abstract
The Great Commission commands every believer to proclaim the Gospel to all nations. In its implementation, gospel proclamation requires a process of contextualization so that the message can be accepted by individuals or groups within their specific contexts. This study aims to explore the principles of true contextualization based on 1 Corinthians 9:19–23 as a foundation for gospel proclamation. Paul positioned himself to “become like” various groups while remaining under the law of Christ, thus using culture as a bridge for communicating the Gospel. Employing a qualitative theological method, this research analyzes the concepts of contextualization and syncretism and interprets the text of 1 Corinthians 9:19–23. The findings reveal that Paul’s contextualization was centered on Christ, aiming to win as many people as possible without compromising the truth of the Gospel. Therefore, contextualized evangelism can avoid syncretism when it remains Christ-centered and is carried out creatively to reach all people.
References
Bray, Gerald, ed. 1-2 Corinthians. 1[st printing in paperback]. Ancient Christian Commentary on Scripture. New Testament 7. Downers Grove, Illinois: IVP Academic, 20.
Campbell, Charles. 1 Corinthians: Belief: A Theological Commentary on the Bible. Louisville: Presbyterian Publishing, 2018.
Cong, Timotius. “Kontroversi The Well-Meant Offer of the Gospel Dalam Konsep Penginjilan John Calvin.” Jurnal Teologi Reformed Indonesia 7, no. 2 (2017): 94–113.
Conn, Harvie M. Eternal Word and Changing Worlds: Theology, Anthropology, and Mission in Trialogue. Phillipsburg, N.J.: P & R Pub., 1992.
Cook, Matthew. Local Theology for the Global Church: Principles for an Evangelical Approach to Contextualization. With Rob Haskell and Ruth Julian. Globalization of Mision Ser. Pasadena: William Carey Library Publishers, 2010.
Fee, Gordon D. The First Epistle to the Corinthians. The New International Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2014.
Geisler, Norman, and David Geisler. Conversational Evangelism. Diterjemahkan oleh C. Krismariana and Elisabeth Chandra. Yogyakarta: Gloria, 2010.
Hesselgrave, David J., and Edward Rommen. Kontekstualisasi: Makna, Metode Dan Makna. Diterjemahkan oleh Stephen Suleeman. Jakarta: Gunung Mulia, 2009.
Hutabarat, Samuel, and Frans Silalahi. “Strategi Penginjilan Kontekstual dalam Konteks Teologi Poskolonial.” Media: Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi 6, no. 1 (2025): 199–215. https://doi.org/10.53396/media.v6i1.431.
Kamus Gereja & Teologi Kristen. Cetakan ke-1, Edisi soft cover. With Joas Adiprasetya, Jan S. Aritonang, and Eddy Kristiyanto. Jakarta: BPK Gunung Mulia, 2021.
Kusmanto, Fransius. “Pelaksanaan Pendekatan Penginjilan Kontekstual.” Jurnal Teologi Kontekstual Indonesia 2, no. 2 (2022): 16. https://doi.org/10.46445/jtki.v2i2.439.
Malcolm, Matthew R. World of 1 Corinthians: An Exegetical Source Book of Literary and Visual Backgrounds. Milton Keynes: Paternoster, 2012.
Moo, Douglas J., Craig L. Blomberg, Scott J. Hafemann, et al. “1 Corinthians.” In Pauline Epistles. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 2015.
P., Harianto G. Pengantar Misiologi. Surabaya: ANDI, 2012.
Sugiono, Panjhi. “Pendekatan Penginjilan Kontekstual Paulus Berdasarkan Kisah Para Rasul 17:16-34.” Jurnal Ilmu Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen 1, no. 2 (2020): 87. https://doi.org/10.25278/jitpk.v1i2.492.
Tanudjaja, Rahmiati. “Kontekstualisasi Sebagai Sebuah Strategi Dalam Menjalankan Misi?: Sebuah Ulasan Literatur.” Veritas: Jurnal Teologi Dan Pelayanan 1, no. 1 (2000): 19–27. https://doi.org/10.36421/veritas.v1i1.32.
Tomatala, Y. Y. Penginjilan Masa Kini. Malang Gandum Mas, 2004.
Tong, Stephen. Theologi Penginjilan. Surabaya: Momentum, 2017.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 JURNAL KADESI

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Open Access Policy & License
All research articles published in JURNAL KADESI: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen are fully open access: immediately freely available to read, download and share. Articles are published under the terms of aCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Definition of Open Access Publication from Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing: An Open Access Publication [1] is one that meets the following two conditions:
- The author(s) and copyright holder(s) grant(s) to all users a free, irrevocable, worldwide, perpetual right of access to, and a license to copy, use, distribute, transmit and display the work publicly and to make and distribute derivative works, in any digital medium for any responsible purpose, subject to proper attribution of authorship, as well as the right to make small numbers of printed copies for their personal use.
- A complete version of the work and all supplemental materials, including a copy of the permission as stated above, in a suitable standard electronic format is deposited immediately upon initial publication in at least one online repository that is supported by an academic institution, scholarly society, government agency, or other well-established organization that seeks to enable open access, unrestricted distribution, interoperability, and long-term archiving.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





